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Diane
Arbus
Artist's Biography
Beginning
in 1960, Arbus worked extensively as a photojournalist,
her photos appearing in Esquire, The New
York Times Magazine, Harper's Bazaar
and Sunday Times magazines, among others.
Arbus' early work was created using 35mm cameras,
but by the 1960s Arbus adopted the Rolleiflex medium
format twin-lens reflex. Arbus also experimented
with the use of flashes in daylight, allowing her
to highlight and separate her subjects from the
background. In 1963, Arbus received a Guggenheim
fellow grant, allowing her to focus on her art.
Arbus received a second Guggenheim grant in 1966.
The Museum of Modern Art, in 1967, staged Arbus'
first museum show as the New Documents show which
included the work of Garry Winogrand and Lee Friedlander.
Arbus also taught photography at the Parsons School
of Design in New York and Hampshire College in Amherst,
Massachusetts. Her photographs depicting outsiders,
such as tranvestites, dwarves, giants, prostitutes,
and ordinary citizens in poses and settings conveying
a disturbing uncanniness. In July 1971, Arbus ended
her own life in Greenwich Village, at the age of
48.
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